Technological Solutions to Labor Shortages in Construction: Assessing Productivity and Innovation Adoption

Hooman Sadeh1, Sadegh Haghighat2, Aram Pirayesh3, Dimitar Todorov1, Min Jae Lee2, Farzad Shahbodaghlou4
1 Utica University, United States of America
2 Virginia Tech, United States of America
3 Politecnico di Milano, Italy
4 California State University, East Bay, United States of America
DOI: 10.35490/EC3.2024.164
Abstract: This study assesses the integration of technology in the construction sector to address labor shortages. Traditional methods show deficiencies in coping with workforce deficits. A survey design was employed, utilizing exploratory and inferential statistical techniques, including a two-step cluster analysis, Spearman’s rho, and Mann-Whitney U tests, to examine the relationship between firm size, technological implementation, and productivity in the construction industry. Results indicate that larger firms leveraging technology report higher productivity. This study’s contribution lies in highlighting technology’s role in mitigating labor shortages and enhancing productivity, with implications for strategic industry decision-making and policy development.
Keywords: Construction technology, Digitalization, Labor shortages, Solutions

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